Dynastic denarius
Premiums depend on the exact family composition and mint.
Vespasian · Observed / Range
Source location: Book V, Chapter 5, Certified / Retail / Raw Auction table, PDF p. 25
Certified / slabbed evidence
Certified premium depends on exact family composition and mint.
Current fixed-price retail
Thin; rare eastern dynastic issues can sit well above ordinary asks.
Raw auction
Evidence pending. Do not infer a price ladder.
Published schedule observations (not raw-auction tiers)
Entry: ~$200-$350; Typical: —; Choice: ~$1,200-$1,800+
Market / specialist note
Unlabelled raw observations are displayed as published wording, not assigned to invented auction tiers.
What affects this price?
Even within one ruler, denomination and type, grade, strike, centering, surfaces, style, patina, rarity, provenance, and tooling or smoothing can materially change value. These are not automatic numeric adjustments.